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Euro Cat
The Mercury Cougar lives
By Marc Stengel
MAY 17, 1999:
I would have never really suspected that Ford Motor Company was a closet
cat lover. Then again, the company did purchase the exhausted Jaguar
concern earlier this decade. In 1998, however, Ford's Mercury Division made
no apologies for perpetrating a singularly calculating act of felinicide:
The company put its Cougar to sleep just as the sports coupe celebrated its
30th birthday.
By that point, it was obvious that Cougar's (often wayward) nine lives
were all used up. From its late-'60s youth as a sporty muscle car with
European pretensions, Cougar aged and atrophied over the decades into a
bloated two-door cruiser lost somewhere in the marketing lineup between
Ford's Thunderbird and Lincoln's Mark VIII. By the late '90s, Cougar's
appeal was about as fossilized as that of a saber-toothed tiger, and Ford
decided that the better part of valor would simply be to kill the cat and
move on.
Or so it appeared. Ford actually had a much more subtle plan in store
whereby Cougar, after a year's interlude in the underworld, should return
reborn and resolved to lead its next nine lives in far more exemplary
fashion.
Most significant in Cougar's resurrection is its decidedly European
expression of a vaguely extraterrestrial sartorial style. This, it seems,
is North America's first encounter with Ford's "New Edge" product design
and business philosophy, which champions global cooperation--and taste--in
place of national idiosyncrasy. In keeping with Ford's world-car
convictions, the new Cougar exploits the sophisticated mechanical platform
of Ford's Euro bestseller, the Mondeo sedan. Herein lies the irony: Mondeo
is also the archetype for the company's lackluster North American models,
the Ford Contour and Mercury Mystique.
In contrast to the sedan's rounded, extruded shape, the Cougar wears a
taut skin of sheetmetal that has been pleated and creased in provocative
ways. There's a suggestion of the doped fabric that was stretched over the
wings and fuselages of early aircraft and dirigibles. The Cougar's interior
exploits the theme of its exterior more completely--and
self-consciously--than any other contemporary vehicle. A unique arc in the
door panels extends the line of the hood directly into the cockpit, as if a
Roman ballista were cinched tight to maximum tension. Switches for standard
power windows and door locks fit into the top of the arc, with the sculpted
door handle nestled just behind. Instruments and gauges, illuminated by an
eerie blue miasma, peep out of their binnacle in the dash between
three-vane air vents that hark back to the '60s.
Seats up front are sporty buckets, faced in optional leather for $895.
Supplementary side air bags in the outboard bolster are optional as well
($375) and are designed for head and neck protection as well as for the
torso. Rear seating is of the deep-dish, only-if-you-hafta variety. At
least the lowered cushions force the thighs to angle upward, allowing one's
calves to squeeze smartly into the 33.2-inch minimum legroom. For the V6
tested here, a $775 Sport Group adds a number of cosmetic interior and
exterior goodies such as fog lamps, rear spoiler, and leather-wrapped
steering wheel and shifter. Optional four-wheel-disk brakes and 16-inch
wheels come with this package as well, although ABS brakes require yet
another $500 outlay.
The Cougar's powertrain is perhaps the most favorable reminder of its
Mondeo pedigree. Worldwide, auto enthusiasts are virtually unanimous in
their acclaim for the 125-horsepower four-cylinder Zetec and V6 Duratec
twin-cam engines, both of which are available in the Cougar. The V6 makes
170 horsepower and is plenty competitive for this class of car and weight
(2,800 lbs.). Its short-throw five-speed manual transmission makes positive
enough shifts that nevertheless feel just a little spongy.
What's a bit unusual in an American context is the engine's relatively
high-rpm powerband, which delivers power "late." Torque builds slowly only
to unspool in a heady rush toward peak output at 4,250 rpm. The result is
an encouragement to "gas it hard" when starting from a stand-still and to
"stoke the revs" for better throttle response by sticking with lower gears
'round town. Understandably, this sort of technique raises interior noise
levels beyond that of, say, a Sunday driver's lazy cruise. Just the same,
out in the wild backroad yonder, the Cougar coaxes redline gear changes on
its way to thrilling speed--often before you're even aware.
In its resurrected state, Cougar is the only model the Mercury division
doesn't have to share with anyone else--not even in Europe, where the
Mercury badge probably hasn't been seen for half a century. How ironic,
then, that this Euro-designed, U.S.-built sport coupe suffers a unique form
of suspension schizophrenia.
On the eve of Cougar's introduction to the States last year, Mercury's
British and German design team decided at the last minute to test-drive the
car on American roads. "We were horrified," admitted Ford's Martin Lunt to
Automotive News; the car "rode harshly and noisily, and the
suspension settings were obviously unacceptable to an American audience."
Straining for a diplomatic tone, the Cougar's British chief engineer
conceded, "We found there was no substitute for testing over extensive
disturbances on the broken concrete of public roads in North America."
Fortunately, there was just enough time to make last-minute, significant
re-calibrations of suspension settings to "tune" ride and handling to "the
broken and hole-scarred pavement of U.S. highways at U.S. speeds." Euro
models, on the other hand, will retain their original settings and, as a
result, a bit more of Cougar's authentic sporty road feel. For American
buyers, however, that may be just as well. It's enough for now to have a
spirited Cougar back in the hunt, even if it means prowling 'midst the
potholes on little cat feet.
Pants on fire
As if car dealers didn't have enough trouble trying to banish a
reputation for playing fast and loose with the facts, GM's Cadillac
Division admitted last week that it lied to win last year's sales contest
with Ford's archrival Lincoln Division. As reported here last month,
Cadillac was exultant for having inched past Lincoln by a scant 222
vehicles to retain the luxury-car sales crown for '98. The dramatic
come-from-behind victory prevented Lincoln from besting Cadillac for the
first time in their rivalry of at least half a century.
As reported by The Wall Street Journal and other sources last
week, however, Cadillac's so-called victory depended solely upon a
bare-faced lie: The division consciously overstated its December sales by
4,773 vehicles. We now know that Lincoln did indeed outsell Cadillac by
4,551 vehicles, based on the following audited annual figures: Lincoln
187,121, Cadillac 182,570.
Alas, Lincoln has been preempted until now from crowing about its feat
with the traditional self-congratulatory fanfare that marks the arrival of
each new model year. The chance to do so again may be a long time coming:
Mercedes-Benz has become the leading luxury brand through April '99, with
sales of 56,716 so far this year. Toyota's Lexus Division, too, has managed
to wiggle through the crack that Mercedes pried open to earn second rank to
date. That leaves Cadillac in third place and Lincoln a distant fifth
behind BMW.

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