IN THEIR last film, Fargo, the Coen brothers
turned their skewed vision towards the northern edge of America--envisioned
as a bleak and snowy wasteland where everyone is perpetually perky,
especially the cops. In The Big Lebowski, they've turned
the same idiosyncratic eye towards Los Angeles, which is pictured
as a seething snake pit of individuality where everyone is frantically
doing their own "thing," be it bowling, painting, or
giving themselves a pedicure. All of this is filmed with such
panache that it's hard not to like The Big Lebowski. The
guy sitting behind me in the theater had a big, hearty laugh-track
guffaw that drowned out the dialogue, and he was at it through
the whole film. The film is pretty funny, so try not to
sit close to someone like this if you can help it.
A Lebowski, if you're wondering, is the last name of guy. There
are (at least) two Lebowski's in The Big Lebowski; a
lazy, unemployed pot head who generally goes by the sobriquet
of "The Dude" (Jeff Bridges, in Birkenstocks). The other
is the wealthy industrialist for which The Dude is mistaken. (And
it's unclear to which Lebowski the title refers!) Naturally, this
classic case of mistaken identity sets the ball rolling. Then
the Coen brothers go on to reference and/or poke fun at nearly
every genre of film you can name. There's a little crime drama,
a little detective work, a trace of romance, a western, with a
few musical production numbers tossed in for the hell of it.
The Coen brothers haven't always had good luck making satires
of genre movies. The Hudsucker Proxy, a take-off of a '40s
rags-to-riches story, though it had some charm, was generally
found to be annoying. The Big Lebowski is far more successful,
in part because it goes in so many different directions at once.
There is a little something here for everyone; if you don't have
a particular fondness for Busby Berkeley musicals--fondly spoofed
in some wonderful dream sequences--you can just wait it out, and
The Big Lebowski will return to the real world of Los Angeles.
Or as close to real as the Coen brothers seem inclined to get.
The good guys in The Big Lebowski are an unlikely trio
of losers: The Dude; his buddy Walter Sobchak (John Goodman),
a perpetually pissed-off Vietnam Vet; and Donny (Steve Buscemi),
a mousy guy leading a life of quiet desperation. The three have
cemented their friendship through a common passion for bowling.
A lot of the movie is set in bowling alleys, which feels like
a happy excuse for the Coen brothers to take advantage of a photogenic
location. There are gleaming lanes, shiny balls and scattering
pins, and a parade of strange Californians in bowling shirts.
The plot involves a kidnapping, some stolen money, and an expensive
rug, but all this activity seems to be an elaborate excuse for
the introduction of a series of odd customers, including a German
new-wave-band-turned-crime-gang. The very best parts of Lebowski
are the strange little by-ways it travels that have nothing at
all to do with the plot: David Thewlis makes a brief appearance
as a video artist who can't stop giggling, and John Turturro steals
the show with his very brief role as Jesus Quintana, a charismatic
but deviant bowler. The most compelling scene in the movie for
me was a brief little aside showing Jesus ringing doorbells in
order to announce himself as a sex offender to his neighbors.
This oddball behavior is filmed with the arresting visual sense
that characterizes all the movies by the Coen brothers, and with
considerably less violence than Fargo, which seemed to
have been too much for some people. (I once had a cyst removed
from my face; while the doctor ripped a mutant knot of flesh from
under my skin and blood ran down my neck, he told me that he found
Fargo way too gory.) The Coen brothers exercise their cinematic
skills by slipping back and forth between the realm of the possible
and the magical. The Big Lebowski is mostly set in the
real world, but it veers into movieland whenever it feels like
it: Flying carpets, production numbers, wayward cowboys addressing
the camera.... You name, it's all fair game for The Big Lebowski.
Even non-bowlers might find something to like here.