As Oscar Wilde in Brian Gilbert's film Wilde, Stephen Fry gives
everything one could want from a good biopic performance. He doesn't
impersonate Wilde so much as interpret him, showing the audience a
multifaceted private figure more complex than the snooty, condescending wit
so often portrayed in the popular media. Fry's Wilde is sweet-natured,
charming, and devoted to his wife and children; he's hobbled only by his
compulsion to disappear into hotel rooms for weeks at a time for trysts
with young men.
Wilde doesn't glance over the acclaimed author's
homosexuality--which is laudable. We've seen enough stories of famous gay
men in which their love lives are reduced to a few chaste kisses by a
drawing-room fire. Wilde dwells on the physicality of gay sex,
following Wilde's growing awareness of his attraction to men from discreet
hand-holding to sweaty embraces. And the screenplay by Julian Mitchell
emphasizes the ways that Victorian society nurtured such relationships,
despite outward disapproval. Men were expected to spend much of their
leisure time alone with other men, rather than hanging around the house
with the family.
Fry makes a compelling Wilde, and Mitchell's script delves nicely into
the social and sexual mores that lead to Wilde's public comeuppance. Then
why is Wilde on the whole so dry and uninteresting? Maybe because
the movie gives us plenty of Wilde as a nice guy and passionate lover, but
precious little of what makes him an important artist. As refreshing as it
is to see Fry surrendering to the caresses of Jude Law (who plays Wilde's
destructively arrogant boyfriend Bosie), the film doesn't make much attempt
to show how Wilde's double life informed his writing. The only samples of
his work we experience are a strained, supposedly metaphorical children's
story and the incomprehensible last minute of a performance of The
Importance of Being Ernest. His lasting gifts--his scabrously amusing
portraits of society, his withering bon mots--are shortchanged.
Thus, when Wilde is convicted for "gross indecency" (i.e. sodomy), we
understand exactly how he meets his downfall, but we don't really know what
the world loses when it sends him to prison. Wilde needs more scenes
like its crackling opener, in which Oscar visits an American silver mine
and thrills the rugged, unkempt miners with tales of murder and intrigue
among European royalty. In this and other moments--as when Wilde trades
fishing stories with Bosie's bitter, violent father--Fry's balance of
intelligence, courtesy, and multiple entendres demonstrates the
places Wilde could've gone. Instead, it stays locked in the bedroom,
reducing a great man's work to a footnote in a dirty piece of gossip.
Didn't the British courts do that already?