A couple of weeks ago, in reviewing Batman and Robin, I wrote
that the prejudices of Hollywood prevented good "comic book movies" from
being made. That's not entirely true. Filmmakers have done the genre of
superheroes right from time to time, usually when they're not trying. This
summer's Face/Off, for example, has just the mixture of pathos and
lunacy that marked the classic adventure comics of yore. Some good "real"
superhero flicks have been made as well--including two in the summer of
1991, The Rocketeer and Darkman.
The artistic success of these latter two films can be traced to the
approach of the filmmakers. Joe Johnston turned Dave Stevens' inherently
retro Rocketeer comic into a paean to wholesome Americana, while Darkman
creator Sam Raimi gave his somewhat campy original character a perverse
splash of neurotic mania. The zippy adventure yarn and the heroic
tragedy--the MPAA rated one film PG and the other R, but they could just as
easily have labeled them DC and Marvel.
DC and Marvel, of course, are the two comic-book companies that have
dominated the market since the '60s--the former with clean-cut heroes like
Superman and Wonder Woman, the latter with conflicted, haunted heroes like
Spider-Man and The Hulk. The two companies and their house styles
monopolized sales until the early '90s, when a handful of popular Marvel
artists broke off and formed their own company, Image. Image's most
successful title, Todd McFarlane's Spawn, often outsells every other
comic on the stands.
Now Image has made the leap into the mainstream popular consciousness
with a feature-film version of Spawn, directed by Mark A.Z. Dipp and
starring Michael Jai White as the titular hero. Does Image's house style
make it onto the big screen as faithfully as its competitors' have?
Lamentably, yes. Spawn the movie is every bit as violent, ugly, and
stupid as Spawn the comic.
The story is ridiculous, even by superhero standards. Covert operative
Al Simmons (White) is murdered by his boss (played by Martin Sheen) and
sent to hell, where he makes a deal with Satan--he'll lead hell's army
against earth and heaven if Satan will grant him passage back home so he
can see his wife again. Meanwhile, another emissary of hell--an obese,
flatulent midget named Clown (John Leguizamo)--is orchestrating a
convoluted plan to get the reborn Simmons, now dubbed Spawn, to kill his
old boss and inadvertently trigger the release of a deadly virus that will
wipe out the earth's population.
Some questions must be asked. Why doesn't Clown--who can mutate into a
powerful demonic giant named Violator--release the virus himself? Why
doesn't Spawn--who can use his unearthly armor to do just about
anything--knock off Clown early and spare us all the trouble? And where's
God in all of this? There doesn't seem to be any angelic presence to offer
a threat to Satan's dominance; there are just varying degrees of evil.
More importantly, who convinced Martin Sheen to make fool of himself in
a scenery-chewing villain role? He actually emits an evil laugh at one
point. ("Anyone who refuses to join my consortium won't be around to
argue...HA HA HA!") And who thought it would be entertaining to hear
Leguizamo make dated pop-culture references and mumble about his
indigestion for two hours? His hideous visage is in almost every frame of
the movie, repulsing the audience at every turn with cracked blue makeup,
yellowed teeth, and stale, gross jokes.
One thing can be said for Spawn: It will likely please fans of
the comic. But then, as previously noted, the comic is hardly Gunga
Din. Image Comics was founded by artists, not by writers, and as a
result its books tend to replace story with two-page spreads of men with
huge forearms and tiny heads. The emphasis is on gritted teeth, big
punches, and heroes with a murderous streak. The vision of Image's founders
is of a corrupt world where superpowered beings effect no change and where
blood equals meaning.
This take on the superhero is borrowed from the "breakthrough" comics of
the mid-'80s, Alan Moore's Watchmen and Frank Miller's Dark
Knight Returns. Unfortunately, as good as those two books were, their
influence on the genre has been devastating. Ninety percent of today's
superhero comics have "grim 'n' gritty" protagonists who swear, kill, and
brood.
The other 10 percent consist of postmodern heroic tales that combine
affectionate comment on the genre with Pulp Fiction-esque scenes of
a superhero's everyday life. The maestro of the genre is writer Kurt
Busiek, who has graced us with the revisionist Marvels, the bright
Untold Tales of Spider-Man, and the magical Astro City. These
are the superhero comics I would like to see translated into cinema--fun
stories that play with the superhero mythology and speak to the fundamental
appeal of the genre, while reminding us that adventure stories can be
entertaining and thoughtful. If someone could capture that feeling of awe
and mischievousness on celluloid, we'd really have something. The problem
with filming a comic like Spawn is that even when you get the tone
and details right, it's no triumph.
--Noel Murray
Full Length Reviews
Spawn 
Capsule Reviews
Spawn 
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