Peter Weir's The Truman Show arrives at local theaters in the midst of
almost unparalleled critical endorsement. Entertainment Weekly hails the
picture on its cover as "the year's best movie." Newsweek has called
The Truman Show "the number one film to see this summer." So I went to a
screening ready to be dazzled. But after seeing the picture, for the life of
me, I can't figure out the reason for such inflated hullabaloo. The best film
of the year? By my count, three dozen better pictures have opened this year
already, and we haven't even reached the 1998 half-way mark. The No. 1 film
this summer? Except in markets where it didn't open against Andrew Davis' smart
and stylish A Perfect Murder, The Truman Show isn't even the No.
1 film to see this week.
Jim Carrey stars in The Truman Show as Truman Burbank, a
30-year-old insurance salesman who has unwittingly starred in a 24-hour-a-day
documentary about his life since the moment of his birth. Truman's wife, Meryl
(Laura Linney), his mother, Angela (Holland Taylor), his best friend, Marlon
(Noah Emmerich), and everyone else he knows are actually just actors playing
roles in a long-running television production. Seahaven, the picture-postcard
of a town Truman lives in, is actually an elaborate soundstage with 5,000
cameras poised to capture Truman's every action. All of this is overseen by the
documentary's creator and director, a self-satisfied manipulator named Christof
(Ed Harris). The picture's premise is that Truman's life has become a national
obsession, with people watching videotapes of treasured moments from the past
and gathering in bars to watch current developments. Given Truman's white-bread
existence, I can't imagine why this might be true.
The narrative in The Truman Show is generated by Truman's
sudden suspicion that his life is not normal. One of the lights from Seahaven's
dome falls from the "sky" and lands at Truman's feet. More seriously, the actor
who played Truman's father and supposedly died in a boating accident when
Truman was a child sneaks back on the set disguised as a bum. At first,
Christof's minions try to hustle him away, but eventually they allow a reunion
and, in parody of stock soap opera formula, tell Truman his dad has been
suffering from amnesia. Christof has long tried to invest Truman with phobias
that would keep him from venturing outside Seahaven; now Christof fundamentally
imprisons his star as Truman makes repeated attempts to flee.
My primary beef about all this concerns the film's weakly developed
premise. Marlon tells an interviewer that the show isn't really fake, just
controlled. And that indeed must be the case. But if it has been so tightly
controlled before, why is it breaking down now? Once we ask that question, the
whole concept starts to crumble. Just how is it that Truman's "father" manages
to sneak onto the set? Long before that, how did Christof control all the child
actors who played Truman's schoolmates? In a flashback scene, we're shown
studio thugs strong-arming a young woman named Lauren (Natascha McElhone) who,
of course, is really an actress named Sylvia. Sylvia has committed the sin of
flirting with Truman when Christof has scheduled a romance with Meryl instead.
But given Sylvia's rebellion, why does Christof allow Sylvia to remain in the
production long enough to warn Truman that his life is artificial? And for that
matter, where's the camera when this warning takes place? Moreover, if Christof
can get the warning on film, why does it take him so long to have
Lauren/Sylvia's "father" arrive to announce that their family is moving to
Fiji? Afterwards, Truman pines for the girl he knew as Lauren, but he seems to
forget completely what she's told him. Why is that? In this episode and others,
viewers seem eager for Truman to learn the truth and escape. Why, then, is
there no public outcry at the cruelty of subjecting an innocent man to such an
elaborate hoax?
Then there's the whole business of Meryl, an actress we're asked to
believe fully well intends to have a child with Truman even though she actually
can't stand him. How much do you have to pay someone to take a role like this?
And how does an actor in a role like this have a private life to enjoy her
salary? How, for instance, do vacations work for her? Indeed, why is Truman
even married to Meryl? He doesn't seem to like her, either. So how did Christof
manage to arrange their marriage without Truman rebelling against it?
Even though his life is fake, Truman thinks it's real. It's one
thing for Christof to control Truman's environment down to the people with whom
he lives and associates. But if he can't control Truman at age 30, how has he
controlled Truman until age 30?
Weir and screenwriter Andrew Niccol presumably want The Truman
Show to be a canny indictment of the pervasive role the television medium
plays in our lives. But this picture doesn't offer any fresh insights, nor is
it particularly clever. The film can't even make up its mind about the nature
of its villain. Christof is deeply misguided, but he's neither as malevolent as
he might have been nor quite redeemable. He's manipulative and selfish, but not
nearly as ruthless as we first suspect. A movie like this begs the viewer to
contemplate its metaphysics. You don't name a character Christof if you don't
want people to puzzle over the nature of God and God's relation to man. But
there's nothing here other than a paean to human free will. Few of us have
endured lives so utterly blessed that we haven't on some occasion challenged
God's authority by blaming Him for our misfortune. Thus, we understand Truman's
defiant cry of, "Is that the worst you can do?" But I shudder at contemplating
Christof as Weir and Niccol's concept of a weak, self-centered and inhumane
divinity.
All this carping doesn't mean that The Truman Show is an
abomination. Carrey is adequate, if still far too mannered, in the lead. There
are some laughs, though not nearly enough to paper over the film's other
weaknesses. The whole is diverting though lacking much emotional grip. In sum,
the picture is a slightly above-average entertainment. And if you go not
expecting it to be the masterpiece I was led to believe it was, you may well
enjoy it a lot more than I did.