Brilliant, surreal, and emotionally draining, this first feature from American Film
Institute grad Aronofsky recalls such low-budget sci-fi epics as Tetsuo: The Iron
Man and more traditional paranoiac suspense films (Adrian Lyne's Jacob's Ladder in
particular, but also Polanski's Rosemary's Baby) and yet manages to be a wholly original
animal. Gullette plays Max Cohen, a twentysomething theoretical mathematics genius,
who spends his days cloistered away in his New York City Chinatown apartment searching
for a connection between the numerical construct p (the division of a circle's circumference
by its diameter, i.e. 3.14 ad infinitum) and the stock market. Convinced that there
is a deliberate correlation between the patterns inherent in mathematics and the
patterns found in all other aspects of life, Max delves deeper and deeper into the
mystery, barricading himself inside his tiny apartment amidst a humming warren of
computer equipment and intelligence (nicknamed Euclid). A chance meeting with a Hasidic
math whiz named Lenny Meyer (Shenkman) puts him in touch with a bizarre Jewish religious
underground cult that seeks to reveal the true name of God via mathematical computations,
while on the other end of Max's dwindling social circle, shady representatives of
a monomaniacal Wall Street consortium persistently hound Max to share his discoveries
or face unspoken consequences. All of this is played out against Max's frequent bouts
of hallucinatory, crippling migraines, and against the better judgment of his former
mentor, the aged Sol (Margolis), who realizes that caution is the better part of
wisdom. The mathematics background in Pi (p) is essentially a construct for Aronofsky
to explore the limits of creativity and, finally, break down. Pi (p) asks big questions
of its audience, but can also be viewed as a simple (if non-simplistic) suspense
film, replete with dizzying chases, heated battles, and shady underworld figures.
Director of photography Matthew Libatique invests the film with a heady, disorienting
black-and-white palette; as in Max's figures, there is precious little gray to be
found here, and the cinematography reflects the stark ideas and shaky desperation
behind Max's quest. Gullette plays Max as a closeted cipher; he's the physical manifestation
of too much time spent breaking reality down into algorithmic patterns. Gangly, pale,
and with a high, receding forehead, he'd be creepy enough without all the mystical,
revelatory goings-on, but amid the steadily mounting chaos around him, he imparts
a kind of feverish, terrifying intensity -- he practically sweats barely contained
anxiety. That's a good description of Aronofsky's film as well: the cinematic equivalent
of a full-bore panic attack, sweaty palms, rapid heart beat, and all.
--Marc Savlov
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